How can I help my dog who has seizures?
Seeing seizures in dogs can be a distressing event to witness and, while correct management is necessary under the guidance of your veterinarian, incorporating Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids into your dog’s diet can be really beneficial. Some studies indicate that seizures in dogs and epileptic disorders may be associated with irregularities in fatty acid metabolism or a deficiency in fatty acids. DHA deficiency especially in early developmental stages associates with epilepsy and indicates that proper supplementation with DHA offers optimal neurodevelopment. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids can therefore help support overall brain health and may have a positive impact on dogs with seizures.
Inflammation in the brain can contribute to the frequency and severity of seizures in dogs.
Omega-3 fatty acids, such as alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are known for their anti-inflammatory properties. DHA especially can help reduce inflammation in the brain that can contribute to the frequency and severity of seizures in dogs. By reducing inflammation, omega-3s may help to alleviate some of the symptoms associated with seizures in dogs.
Omega-6 fatty acids, like linoleic acid, also play a role in brain health. They are crucial for maintaining the integrity of cell membranes, including those in the brain. A balanced omega-6 to omega-3 ratio is important, as excessive omega-6 intake can lead to inflammation. When properly balanced, however, omega-6s can support brain function and potentially help reduce the occurrence of seizures in dogs.
Omegas can be beneficial for your dog’s diet
Supplementing your dog’s diet with sources of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids can be beneficial. Our Brain & Growth supplement with added DHA can provide the necessary omegas to help support your furry family members brain health and reduce the inflammation that may contribute to the frequency and severity of seizures – this is particularly beneficial in early neurodevelopment stages.
Let’s take a closer look:
- Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties, which can be beneficial in managing various health conditions, including epilepsy. Some researchers believe that inflammation in the brain may play a role in seizure activity. Omega-3s may help reduce brain inflammation, potentially contributing to a decrease in the frequency or severity of seizures.
- Neuroprotection: Omega-3s have been studied for their neuroprotective effects. They may help protect nerve cells and support overall brain health. This neuroprotection could potentially be beneficial for dogs with epilepsy, as seizures can have a damaging effect on brain tissue.
- Reduced Excitability: Some studies suggest that omega-3 fatty acids may help modulate neuronal excitability. By influencing the electrical activity of neurons, omega-3s might help stabilize brain function and reduce the likelihood of abnormal electrical activity that leads to seizures.
- Adjunct Therapy: While omega-3s are not typically used as a standalone treatment for epilepsy in dogs, they may be considered as part of an adjunct therapy approach. This means they can complement traditional anticonvulsant medications prescribed by a veterinarian.
By understanding the potential benefits of incorporating omegas into your dog’s diet, you can take proactive steps towards supporting their brain health and potentially reducing seizure frequency. Seizures can have various underlying causes, and it’s important to work with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your furry friend.
*It is advised to consult with your veterinarian before introducing any new supplements to your dog’s routine.
References
Calder, P. C. (2017). Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory processes: from molecules to man. Biochemical Society Transactions, 45(5), 1105–1115. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28900017/
Bazan, N. G. (2007). Omega-3 fatty acids, pro-inflammatory signaling and neuroprotection. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 10(2), 136–141. https://doi.org/10.1097/mco.0b013e32802b7030
Hemida, M., Rosendahl, S., Jokinen, T. S., Moore, R., Vuori, K. A., Anturaniemi, J., & Hielm-Björkman, A. (2023, August 25). Assessing the association between supplemented Puppyhood dietary fat sources and owner-reported epilepsy in adulthood, among Finnish companion dogs. Frontiers. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1227437
Yonezawa T, Marasigan CNBB, Matsumiya Y, Maeda S, Motegi T, Momoi Y. (2003). Effects of high-dose docosahexaenoic acid supplementation as an add-on therapy for canine idiopathic epilepsy: A pilot study. Open Vet J. Jul;13(7):942-947. Epub 2023 Jul 31. PMID: 37614731; PMCID: PMC10443822. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i7.14
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